Tuesday, December 27, 2016

柏林行/莊峻華

柏林行/莊峻華

結束布魯塞爾行,我清晨從密地車站,搭火車到德境科隆市
換車東北行,跨越美麗之德國平原,車停蓋商德布朗念站,
剛好在旅店附近,剛下車也是一番掙扎,因為不通德語,旅
店職員幫忙,讓我付信用卡,解決早餐問題,晚餐我在附近
超市,購買簡單素食沙拉,拿到旅店餐廳食用,有一群韓人
青年,也在店外用食,原來自帶電鍋煮飯,然後佐以泡菜和
小吃,十分經濟。我在柏林三夜,其實只有兩日逛街,一日
從旅店附近,逛到電視高塔,兩次逛家庭花園。翌日,專程
參觀德國議會大廈,和柏林之勝利廣場。

從旅店可以看到柏林,電視發射台,我決定散步到達參觀,
穿越一鐵道路橋,電視台就在右前方,我也不知東西南北,
結果遇見一位熱心小姐,英語流利,建議我先到附近,參觀
一小塊柏林圍牆,原來這是東西柏林之界,車站和旅店在西
柏林,圍牆古蹟另一方面是東柏林,有一隊自行車團來參觀
,青年導遊非常專業,携帶防水簿記,講解圍牆之倒塌,和
德國統一後,面對這些獨裁專政下,人民土地冤屈之問題,
就是統一後近三十年,法院仍舊處理不完,例如希特勒沒收
猶太人之財產,戰爭造成人民財產之損失,東德共產黨政府
,造成人民之損失。

圍牆下有一住宅區,都是平房住宅,都有前院美麗花園,這
是我一生僅見,幽雅環境,當然德國到處都是,甚麼花?我
遇到者各色玫瑰花,大理花,和菊花等,都是特大號,和美
國加州一般,大理花開,若春天新竹十八羅漢山公園。庭院
裡尚有盆栽式蘋果樹,各色梨,掛在樹梢,無人採食。當日
下午,我從電視台,走回旅店方向,在一猶太人墳墓附近,
遇見一位菲裔美國人,她來柏林探望長子,年輕時,在莫斯
科求學,來過柏林,我帶她參觀圍牆古蹟,和住宅花園,她
贈送我在兩張車票,翌日她就離開柏林,到荷蘭阿姆斯特丹。

坐車到柏林鬧區,就是林登大道,看到國會大廈,美國大使
館在旁,我是可以進去,借三百美元,,但是我仍有兩百美
元,所以沒到大使館報到。到是繞到虎園區之,德國勝利廣
場,有一舊圖片,是當年慶祝三大勝仗之校閱典禮,廣場旁
,有三巨大石像,紀念三大德帝功臣。


Get to know Brussels, Belgium, and Europe/Carlos Pueblo

Get to know Brussels, Belgium, and Europe/Carlos Pueblo

Europe is fascinated with palaces, castles, museums, and cathedrals etc.
city after city, nation after nation. I have been wandering around the
west Europe several times and still searching the answer for my questions.
I want to know how the European have developed such an civilization
while some parts of the world cannot. I consider U.S. is an extension of the
European civilization. I have only stayed in Brussels for three nights and one
of the three days even spending in laundry yet I have seen enough to admire
the city and the small nation of Belgium. Belgium and Holland are two small
nations in west Europe which I have learned the size of the country and the
density of population per square mile more than half a century before. They
were similar with Taiwan, 11 thousand square miles and about 9 millions in
population and one of them, Holland, even ruled southern Taiwan more than
400 years ago. Taiwan does not have any of such fascination as I describe
above. In my opinion, Brussels is similar with Paris, a capital city of former
empire and why? As I read more and more of the history of Europe, I get
to know more about Europe and why there are so many palaces, castles, and
churches.

I don’t think that I can go too far to get the connection. Roman Empire ruled
all Europe and left some castles behind and later European cities kept them
well. West Roman Empire ended in 476 A.D. by a German tribe. Historians
consider 800 A.D. was the beginning of the Holly Roman Empire until 1805 A.D.
From the fall of Roman Empire, Europe has full of self-rule city nations where
the rulers have almost outright control of the nation most of them were just
a current day size of a city or a county. Some of them merged to an empire
such as France, Germany, British etc. Some of the rulers left the city some
beautiful palaces, castles, and gardens with certain taste and character. Most
of them have become museums for the admiration of the future visitors.

In 16 century, Europe started the industrial revolution. Advanced technology
had been developed and strengthen many nations, big or small. Belgium was
one of them. European power expanded to the rest of the world and the
kingdom had accumulated a lot of wealth to spend not only in military forces
yet extended to palaces and castles even Catholic churches were the beneficiary.
Because the kingdoms were independent from a central authority, kings were
free to build all which pleased them. These would involve many kinds of art and
architectural talent. I don’t see much for the rest of the world except after 1850
of Japan; however, Japanese empire only lasted for less one hundred years.




Sunday, December 25, 2016

認識比利時/莊峻華

認識比利時/莊峻華

我在比利時國,時間甚短,而且集中三日在首都,布魯塞爾市,認識
不算深刻,認識比利時,需要較長時間,比利時幅員,與台灣相仿,
人口不到台灣之半,而且多半是平原,台灣非常辛苦,緊鄰荷蘭,幅
員一樣,人口一千六百萬,我小時讀書,兩國都是世界人口密度最高
者,現在台灣應該是居首。兩年前,我在日本京都附近,伏見稻荷大
社,遇見一位美國小姐愛美,在布魯塞爾上班,為我敘述比國分裂投
票一事,今年春天,又有一位荷蘭女士,在郵輪上,說明分裂之背景
,原來比利時有三種國訂語言,法文,荷蘭文,和德文,投票並未通
過,法語系在南部,荷蘭語系在北部,德語系少數在東境,布魯塞爾
夾在中間,現在幾乎是,歐洲首都,歐盟總部和北大西洋公約組織,
總部在此,認識比利時,從此開始。

歐洲城市,不僅是各國首都,幾乎各國城市,都有宮殿,城堡,和大
教堂,美國和日本,都無此規模,日本城市,有木造城堡,有木造神
社佛寺,我估計均無歐洲之豪華,中國朝代,帝王集權,絕對限制地
方城市之大興土木範圍,歐洲則是,百花怒放。興建如此世紀建築,
需要經費,我現在仍在了解,錢來自何方?歐洲博物館內珍藏,許多
均是戰利品,建築經費,可能是來自於殖民地,像比利時,可能是來
自非洲剛果之金礦鑽石,也有可能是工業革命後,歐洲大發利市,我
需要加以認識。

西羅馬帝國瓦解後,就是西元476年後,歐洲並非統一,羅馬帝國時
代之建築,也是收刮而來,有些仍為各國保持,各國發展,我讀到者
,多半是在西元800年,到西元1805年間之,神聖羅馬帝國,是城邦
分治居面,很多政治局面,而且歐洲各處,征戰不止,比利時在此條
件下生存,中間有德意志,法蘭西,和佛萊明等語系介入,當今皇室
,就是在此環境下,取得統治權,布魯塞爾市內之宮殿,均是不同時
代,統治者之政績,有些已經改為商場,抑或是博物館。

大教堂也是,專制時代之產物,帝王運用天主教和基督教,來控制國
民思想,便於統治,教會甚至控制政權,控制土地,興建之教堂,一
棟比一棟豪華美觀,有趣者為,教堂內甚至供奉大主教遺體石具,歐
洲紅衣主教,一直介入各國統治權力核心,教會比日本和中國,更加

有實力。

In and out of my cocoon/Carlos Pueblo

In and out of my cocoon/Carlos Pueblo

I was summoned to help to clean the weed of Michelle’s rental property
in Austin, Texas for two days in and out of my cocoon. It is one of a few
activity which I consider a meaningful life during my aging life tenure. We
have anticipated what we shall do in the yard both in the front and the back
; therefore, we have brought some tools from home for the task. It is an old
house with innovation yet still has weed all over the yard and she does not
expect that her tenant would take care of it. Other than cleaning the yard, we
also witness a catch of a possum, the major reason for this trip. I feel that the
weed problem is under control now and it is a matter of time that the rental
property will become manageable.

A pet control pickup truck was waiting on the front yard parking space. Her
tenant was complaining that noise was heard at night and she knew immediately
that would cost her at least $200 to send someone to check it if it was caught,
the cost would be up to $300 in this case including holes repair was $600 in total
cost. Pet control is a very good business. The possum is a big one, bigger than our
cat Stich. I was joking with the owner of the pet company about a description of
a scenario of the novel, To kill a mockingbird, describing people in rural Alabama
to barbeque the possum and the good smell. The owner says that he has a recipe.

What I did with the vine weed, a kind of vine crawling all over the yard on the fence
, bushes, flowers with a strong stump. Every time, I would cut hem and they would
grow back again and the rose garden is covered by it like a mushroom shape. It is
horrible. I would cut the vine loose in a small area vertically and horizontally, then
pull the entangle vine out of the struggle roses like pulling hair out of a head or cut
the mushroom umbrella one by one. 6 months ago, we had had 7 pickup load of trash
to the dumpster and this time maybe one and a half. Of course, it was including the
trash junky branched. The chemical which Michelle applied on the tree cut is working
at least control most of the junk trees and this time she applies to the vine stump and
unfinished junk trees. This is why I feel the yard issue is under control. She has owned
the property since 2007.

There are apple tree, peach tree, pomegranate tree which all bearing fruits and one
grape fruit, Texas ruby, bears 4 first year produce and I expect more next year. I do not
expect to see the 0.2 acre lot will become like the home garden in Germany, Offenbeck,
Berlin or along the German railroad track, yet after years after years effort it may do.
I have been in my cocoon most of the time and this is a time that I become a moth or
butterfly in and out of my cocoon to see not wander the world outside the cocoon.



Thursday, December 22, 2016

老員外返府/莊峻華

老員外返府/莊峻華

我們從奧斯汀作工回家,一路上車顛七葷八素,愛美和琳兒,
選擇越南食,我選粥和菜頭糕,回家後,倒頭就睡,愛美曰老
員外自歐洲流浪回家,身體不若半年前。我們趁房客回家過年
,兩日北上奧斯汀,幫琳兒整理租屋前後院,今日是翌日,一
切就續,我們繼續除前院野藤,收拾殘局,將野藤清理後物,
裝入紙袋,後院綑綁樹枝枯藤,搬到前院路邊,期待明日上午
垃圾車。琳兒做些油漆工作,然後加入除草搬垃圾,最後,愛
美幫女兒,施農藥在野藤根頭,務使枯竭不再衍生,此為多年
來家庭園藝,實務經驗,我把如此勞役,當做人生有意義之項
目,也讓子女減少壓力,租屋前後院,雖不若住家之幽美,但
比諸當年法拍屋,真有天地之別,況且地區德州大學校區,出
租容易,而且租金有收入。

昨日中午到達,捕捉野生動物專車,已等候在前院,我們拿出
工具,開始整理玫瑰花圃,玫瑰花株,全為凍懷野藤覆蓋,毫
無喘息機會,我們熟練之掛上手套,長剪剪斷藤根野株,每隔
兩呎,剪斷平行連接,錯綜複雜之野藤,然後使用鋼扒,從頂
拖拔枯藤團,出玫瑰花株,就像片拔掉頭髮一般,半年前,我
們請兩工人幫忙,拖走七小卡車野株藤,那是三年累積,此番
不過半年,規模較小,約一車半之譜。不久,捕捉人收網,捕
到一隻大水果狸,前晚我在網球場內,也遇上一隻,德州非常
普遍。琳兒曰房客通知聽聞動物聲,就是兩百美元,如果捕到
如此動物,價錢是六百美元,包括補網,一年保證,是一好生
意,美國家庭老屋捕捉鼠狸等,是固定支出。

我們一再前後院巡視,剪斷野株,務使庭院野株草,在容忍範
圍內,琳兒之農藥奏效,野株頭已經不再茂出新枝,若仍有新
冒出者,我們再手工剪除,再老株頭砍小傷口,補上農藥,我
現在正在溫習有機化學,這是合成之功,近代農業化學之偉大。
七年前移植之德州紅寶石柚,已經開始結果,今年有四粒。後
院植有水蜜桃,石榴,和蘋果,兩株葡萄柚,兩株樟樹,均十
分茂盛。

老員外回府,像是蛹出繭外,成蝴蝶兩ㄖ,又回老繭吐絲,我
想到德國城市中,家庭花園,美麗之花朵,必定是每日整理庭

院,老員外家裡高樹聳天,留得藉口。

Tuesday, December 20, 2016

Visiting Brussels, Belgium/Carlos Pueblo

Visiting Brussels, Belgium/Carlos Pueblo

After the second day in Frankfurt, Germany, I was ready for my first
train ride to visit Brussels, Belgium. First mistake occurred to me was
the train schedule from Heidelberg hbf, central station, initiated at
Heidelberg instead of Frankfurt and I didn’t notice; therefore I was
wandering at the Frankfurt hbf for three hours before the train took off.
It was before the day break and was still dark; therefore, I could not see
the pretty scenery heighted light on the German Rail Pass from Mainz to
Cologne, along the Rhine River bank. At Cologne hbf, I switched to another
ICE, Intercity express, to Brussels, Belgium through Belgium plain. During
My three days stay, I had visited a re-innovated business center from an
old castle and the famous Grand Palace area.

I stayed at a hostel at the Simmons station where I walked through an area
of new immigrants mostly the middle easterners. I can tell by their outlook
and dress. The residents on the street were very surprised to see me passing
by and I did stop by a grocery store to have some plums and bananas. I kept
on walking as a quick direction from the inn toward an attractive building
looks like a castle. It is a castle with a square wall and a jack up lower ground.
Inside this beautiful castle, there are office of some artists and some special
art galleries. Outside the castle, there is a huge ground with additional building
under re-innovation and is still a long way to go. The ground has some abandon
building something like an old hospital with high weed around and several areas
are blocked with wire fences for different purpose of usage. I took several buses
attempting to go back to the hostel and ended up to go through an European
Union Center, a military hospital through some kinds of canal with some navigation.
Finally, with a help of a young man to take a bus to a subway station, I was able to
get to a loop of subway to my station with two different names across a street for
each other.

On the second day, I went to visit the famous Grand Palace area. I walked through
the beautiful streets of Brussels, many EU office buildings. Brussels is the head
quarter of EU, then I reached to the Grand Palace and on the top of the Palace, I
could view the gorgeous Cathedral steps down through several gardens and other
converted shopping center from an old palace. Belgium is a small nation yet the
capital city is like an old empire. I lost my cash wallet while standing by listening to
a group of tourist in a presentation of chocolate from outside to inside of a chocolate
store. I was devastated. My loss was about 200 Euros, 200 British Pounds and a cell
phone. This pick pocket incident has changed my enjoyment of traveling ever since
and taken a whole three months for me to get over with it.

I could not stop blaming myself for not careful enough to avoid this kind of situation.
My original wandering Buddhist monk’s discipline became true. I asked for a help from
my bank to get some cash in vain and I could not make a phone call and still didn’t
know why my debt card was invalid in Germany and Belgium. My disciple started with
200 US dollars and credit card to make though the next 58 days.

I ran into a Japanese gentleman of 84, a retired diplomat and a French export. He travels
to the western Europe often. I played some old Japanese Enka favorite to him and made
him so happy. He thought that he should go home soon. His last post was the Japanese
Embassy to Luxembourg and before was mostly with Japanese private firms for their
language needs in Europe.


Thursday, December 15, 2016

比利時布魯塞爾行/莊峻華

比利時布魯塞爾行/莊峻華

我購買之德國鐵道十日劵,附加路線圖,似乎可達比利時布
魯塞爾市,於是我從法蘭克福搭火車,到科隆中央站,隔壁
換車,直達布市,都是市間快車,因我搭早班,天色未曙,
無法欣賞邁茵斯市,到科隆市之間美景,甚為遺憾。我在布
市停留三日,發生小意外,影響情緒至極,容我簡述。我到
過一老議會殿堂,現已整頓為商店和藝廊,外面巨大廣場,
則有多種新用途。翌日逛街,在大皇宮附近,巧克力店內或是
店外,被包現金電話機布包遭竊,損失慘重。身上皮包無恙,
只是帶錯老現金卡,銀行現金機,無法讀出資料,無法兌現,
所以僅賴皮包上之三十餘歐元,和兩百美元現鈔,我之損失,
約是兩百歐元,和兩百英鎊,都是春天歐洲行之餘款現金。第
三日,我就閉門思過,不出客棧,在客棧附近洗衣服。

我之室友,是位日本84歲老紳士,一生都在歐洲工作,精通法
文,均在株式會社工作,最後在駐盧森堡大使館退休,退休後也
常在西歐居住,我放日本演歌,讓他欣賞,他非常感動,再三道
謝。客棧經理曰,許多景觀點,從客棧起,步行可及,於是我開
始逛街,經過商街,多半是中東移民社區,許多小店面,很像過
去之虎尾鎮,我停下來買一兩件水果,當場就食用,居民看我甚
為好奇。我一直沿遠處美麗建築方向,這就是老王國議會宮殿,
建築築仍就有媚力,有宮殿圍牆,老議會已經是藝廊和高級商店,
我在外面廣場,排徊甚久,許多西伯利亞野雁為伍,我擬搭巴士
回客棧,不黯法文,結果搭到歐盟總部,又從歐盟總部,搭到陸
軍總醫院,巴士多半在市郊行駛,幾經掙扎問路,終於找到一地
鐵車站,善心年輕人教導,如何下車。

訪問比利時大皇宮和大教堂當日,我在一站下車,經過一美麗市
區,原來都是歐盟總部辦公室,有些廣告圖案,令我注目,原來
歐盟統轄範圍,尚且包括屬地,若法國加勒比海屬地,歐盟也介
入幫助,歐盟總部算是一有崇高政治理想之組織,帶來不僅是歐
洲之和偕也促進世界之和平。大皇宮仍舊為比利時王室使用,街
梯下,就是大教堂,和舊日宮殿廣場,我出事之處,在廣場中一
巧克力店內外,但毫不影響廣場和附近之美麗,布魯塞爾不是小
巴黎,而是年輕迷人之巴黎。

無可否認我之疏忽,歸咎自己,於是開始我之艱困歐洲行,就是
沒有錢,有錢在銀行,不能領取,也是沒有錢,金剛經上,有如
此一段辯述。



Wednesday, December 14, 2016

First visit of Heidelberg, Germany/ Carlos Pueblo

First visit of Heidelberg, Germany/ Carlos Pueblo

On the second day of landing in Frankfurt, Germany, I was on my way
to visit Heidelberg, Germany, a lovely city about two hours bus ride
south of Frankfurt. Unfortunately, it was a rainy day yet still a plenty
place to visit on foot. I walked to a man campus of the famous Heidelberg
University, the ruined castle, and the attractive old town Heidelberg. At
the end of my day, I ran into a group of wild African rose-ringed parakeets
in front of the central rail station. They are coming to play on the trees
at 7:00 pm sharp by the thousands.

Heidelberg is a venerable university in Europe where an old musical movie,
 Student Price, was based here with a scenery of the ruined castle and the
old town area. It was a fiction love story occurred here for a crown prince
of a small German kingdom, yet there were real student prince happening
in a nearby Bonn University with a much distinguished Kingdom of Prussia.
Many campus split among the old town area including the movie scene and
a library on the main street. I also visited a student center of an Egyptian
study and architecture design. On the north side of the Neckar River, there
is a larger campus with a psychiatric department, pardon me for my poor
German language, and much more. I wanted to visit the law school where a
famous human right attorney in Taiwan, Yu Ching, to get his doctorate of law
here in the 70’s. I regretted that I did not find it.

I was on my way back the north side of the river Neckar, you know that Neckar
merged to River Rhine at Mannheim about 20 miles north of here. Neckar likes
Rhine, Main, Elbe, and Danube etc. all with a very good navigation system and
fully utilized their water ways. The ruined castle is on the top of a small hill right
by the old town square. At the time when I arrived, both the old town and the
castle were full of tourists, group by group, even though it was raining. The
local authority is rebuilding some portions of the ruins. During those 30 years
war and the war of inherit, there were damage of the castle. A French King,
Louis XIV was blamed for the most of the damage; however later, I was learned
that the most significant one was done by the thunder stroke and other related
explosion. It is a very good walk or hiking from the top to the bottom and vice
versa.

I went to visit Heidelberg for the second time before my end of German visit. It
was still very limited place to cover. After I read on the internet for the introduction

of the city history, I hope that I shall visit the city again if I may.

Thursday, December 8, 2016

初訪海德堡/莊峻華

初訪海德堡/莊峻華

今年春天,停留法蘭克福市,聽聞海德堡就在附近,只憾因
緣不足,九月中旬,重返德國,立刻著手造訪,我在法蘭克福
火車站旁,搭巴士南下,約兩小時抵達海德堡火車站,然後開
始步行。很不巧天雨,打傘行軍,內卡河穿過海市,然後北向
20哩外,曼翰市附近,,注入著名之萊茵河,再過不過遠,邁
茵河自東方來,在必市巴登和邁茵斯相會,都是美麗城市。

因是星期日,又是雨天,內卡河無甚活動,幾隻西伯利亞野雁,
走過一跨河橋,到海市北區,當時我尚不知老街古堡,這是海德
堡大學方向,居民已經住到山坡上,內卡河穿過小山谷,海市開
發追溯自羅馬時代,經過中古近代文明洗禮,海德堡大學,是一
古老學院,河北校區,只是其中之一,海大約有800年歷史,台
灣之尤清在次校深造,扁政府時代,曾任駐徳代表,不過我不知
是否經過法學院?蓋我不諳徳文也。

我約在一精神科系附近,調頭回內卡河,經過一美麗教堂,停留
拍攝相片留念,這時候已經開始有人來教會,我從另外一座橋回
南岸,有一漂亮建築,前有花園佈置,原來是一古典建築,已經
列為聯合國古蹟保護,仍舊在使用,像是音樂會,有兩位著古裝
紳士,準備參加節目,讓我拍照留念,此建築前,有一袖珍公園
,內有無數胡桃樹,胡桃落地,無人理會,世界他地城市唐人街
,許多小販叫賣胡桃,就是美國一般超市也出售,我在歐洲各處
,忍不住拾幾粒回家。

這已接近老街,鬧區已經開始擁擠人潮,許多華人旅遊團,老街
上都是商店教堂,海德堡市政府建築,更是美侖美奐,一環鮮花
窗台,都是各色花朵,真是花團錦簇,我連續詢問兩人,始信為
市政府,而非宮殿。城堡宮殿正在南端山上,我按路標登上,約是
幾百百階梯,海德堡城堡廢墟,有段有趣歷史。二戰結束前,歐洲
爭戰不停,海德堡算是一小城邦,又介入城邦主,繼承權問題,這
是舊天主教和新教之問題,其中一大歸咎於太陽王,法國之路易十
四,拖砲轟炸海德堡城堡,我在想何種處得罪此公?他也興建凡爾
賽宮矣,宮殿何辜?後來我朋友尤金妮亞,參觀城堡內殿,講解者
曰大損壞,來自於閃電,而非當年法國古砲,海德堡城堡正在修復

中。